The Ohio Coalition for Responsible Lending is a broad-based organization of non-profit, religious and civic organizations that have joined together to seek fair and just lending practices by payday lenders in Ohio.

The Ohio Coalition for Responsible Lending opposes unfair lending practices within the payday loan industry in Ohio!

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 The Payment Plan Smokescreen

Resources

 Letter from Governor supporting rate cap

 Debt Trap Fact Sheet

 Senate Bill 319

 Summary of House Bill 333

 House Bill 333

 NAACP Payday Lending Issue Brief

 Senate Companion Bill Co-Sponsorship Memo

 Letter from former Representative E.J. Thomas to Ohio Senate

Resolutions & Ordinances

 Columbus City Council Resolution

 Cleveland City Council Resolution

 West Salem City Council Resolution

 Dayton City Commissioners' Resolution

 Wooster City Council Resolution

 Summit County Council Resolution

 Cuyahoga Falls City Ordinance



The Continued Growth of Payday Lending in Ohio

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Ohio payday lending continues to grow, reaches 1,638 stores

This study from the Housing Research & Advocacy Center and Policy Matters Ohio analyzes data on Ohio payday lending locations from the Ohio Department of Commerce, examines family budgets, and uses information gathered by shoppers at payday loan locations. The study updates findings from last year, which reported on the previous decade's data.

Among the data:

  • The number of payday lending stores licensed in Ohio increased from just 107 locations in 1996 to 1,638 locations in 2007, growing by a multiple of more than fourteen. There were 76 more payday lenders in 2007 than 2006, a 5 percent increase.
  • In 1996, payday lenders were concentrated in urban communities. Payday lending has since become a much more ubiquitous part of the overall Ohio landscape. All but two of Ohio's 88 counties now have at least one payday lender, and 41 counties, seven more than last year, had more than ten lenders. On a per capita basis, 68 counties had more than one payday lender per 10,000 people.
  • Franklin (189), Cuyahoga (163), and Hamilton (125) counties each had well over one hundred payday lenders in 2007. These three counties represent more than 30 percent of Ohio's payday lending stores.
  • Large urban counties have the most payday lenders in absolute terms, but less populated counties have a greater number of lenders per capita. Of the ten counties with the highest concentrations per capita, not one is a large urban county. Belmont County had the highest concentration, with 3.56 lenders for every 10,000 people. Washington and Gallia counties ranked second and third with 3.00 and 2.57 per 10,000 people.
  • Most payday lending locations in Ohio are chains or franchises. The two most common locations are Advance America (177), Cashland Financial Services (144), and First American Check Advance (111) with more than 100 locations each.
  • Testers visited 36 total payday loan sites in Franklin and Cuyahoga counties, finding that all locations charged the maximum rates allowed by law. In several stores, staff was unable to explain what the annual percentage rate meant for a payday loan.
  • An anlaysis of basic budgets for low- and moderate-income families demonstrates the near impossibility of a family paying off a $300 loan in two weeks' time, contributing to the cycle of debt many families face.

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Continued Growth of Payday Lending in Ohio



North Carolina After Payday Lending

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Researchers conclude that absence of payday lending has had no significant impact on the availability of credit for households in North Carolina

The University of North Carolina Center for Community Capital undertook this study at the request of the North Carolina Office of the Commissioner of Banks to assess the household credit market since the closure of payday lending stores in North Carolina in 2006.

Researchers were asked to determine:

What effect has the end of storefront payday lending had on low- and middle-income households?

Do residents have adequate options to deal with financial hardships?

What options are most commonly used, and how do they compare to payday loans?

Are North Carolina residents worse off or better off without payday lending?

In this report, we find that:

  • The absence of storefront payday lending has had no significant impact on the availability of credit for households in North Carolina. The vast majority of households surveyed reported being unaffected by the end of payday lending. Households reported using an array of options to manage financial shortfalls, and few are impacted by the absence of a single option - in the case, payday lending.
  • More than twice as many former payday borrowers reported that the absence of payday lending has had a positive rather than negative impact on their household. The ban on payday lending has made no difference to most, and helped more households than it has harmed.
  • Payday borrowers gave first-hand accounts of how payday loans are easy to get into but a struggle to get out of. These borrowers universally agreed that the cost of payday loans was excessive.
  • Nearly nine out of ten households surveyed think that payday lending is a bad thing. This overwhelmingly negative view of the product did not vary significantly for households that had experiences a financial shortfall.

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 North Carolina After Payday Lending



Springing the Debt Trap

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New CRL study finds state measures short of an interest rate cap fail to fix payday lending problem

The debt trap of payday lending persists even in states that have put restrictions on payday loans while exempting them from interest rate caps.

Breaking down the impact by state, we also calculate the savings to families in states that have banned payday lending.

In this report, we find that:

  • 90 percent of payday lending business is still generated by trapped borrowers with five or more loans, even in states that have attempted reform;
  • 60 percent of payday loans go to borrowers with 12 or more transactions per year;
  • 24 percent of loans go to borrowers with 21 or more transactions per year;
  • One of seven Colorado borrowers have been in payday debt every day of the past six months;
  • Nearly 90 percent of repeat payday loans are made shortly after a previous loan was paid off.

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 Springing the Debt Trap:36% Cap Springs the Trap



Trapped By Design

The payday lending industry's lobbying message is clear, “Payday advances should be used for short-term financial needs only, not as a long-term financial solution.” But their goal, in fact their very survival, requires that they pull their occasional customers into a cycle of repeated loans over the long term. Never mind that the customer’s original intent was only to borrow a reasonable sum and only until their next payday.

The reports from publicly owned payday lenders reveal the dimensions of Ohio's payday lending industry and the extent to which customers become ensnared in repetitious loan transactions. These repeat payday borrowers drive the payday loan business model and finance the alarming expansion of payday storefronts across the state.

In this report we find that:

  • Ohio payday borrowers pay over $318 million in payday loan fees annually
  • The average payday loan is $328 with an average APR of 391%
  • The average Ohio payday borrower takes out 12.6 loans per year;
  • Over 300,000 Ohio payday borrowers are ensnared in a payday debt trap1
  • The payday lending industry actively encourages repeat borrowing and is dependent upon its ability to lure most of its customers into this devastating debt trap.

The payday lending industry's survival requires that it lead most of its customers into a wave of successive two-week loans. This is a particularly oppressive form of highinterest lending, and damages all of Ohio’s residents.

Ohio’s usury laws were amended in 1995 to specifically enable payday lending to Ohio's citizens at triple-digit interest rates. A decade later, it is clear that the exemption for payday lenders was a mistake.

Read The Full Report

1. Adams County Report

2. Allen County Report

3. Ashland County Report

4. Ashtabula County Report

5. Athens County Report

6. Auglaize County Report

7. Belmont County Report

8. Brown County Report

9. Butler County Report

10. Carroll County Report

11. Champaign County Report

12. Clark County Report

13. Clermont County Report

14. Clinton County Report

15. Columbiana County Report

16. Coshocton County Report

17. Crawford County Report

18. Cuyahoga County Report

19. Darke County Report

20. Defiance County Report

21. Delaware County Report

22. Erie County Report

23. Fairfield County Report

24. Fayette County Report

25. Franklin County Report

26. Fulton County Report

27. Gallia County Report

28. Geauga County Report

29. Greene County Report

30. Guernsey County Report

31. Hamilton County Report

32. Hancock County Report

33. Hardin County Report

34. Harrison County Report

35. Henry County Report

36. Highland County Report

37. Hocking County Report

38. Holmes County Report

39. Huron County Report

40. Jackson County Report

41. Jefferson County Report

42. Knox County Report

43. Lake County Report

44. Lawrence County Report

45. Licking County Report

46. Logan County Report

47. Lorain County Report

48. Lucas County Report

49. Madison County Report

50. Mahoning County Report

51. Marion County Report

52. Medina County Report

53. Meigs County Report

54. Mercer County Report

55. Miami County Report

56. Monroe County Report

57. Montgomery County Report

58. Morgan County Report

59. Morrow County Report

60. Muskingum County Report

61. Noble County Report

62. Paulding County Report

63. Perry County Report

64. Pickaway County Report

65. Pike County Report

66. Portage County Report

67. Preble County Report

68. Putnam County Report

69. Richland County Report

70. Ross County Report

71. Sandusky County Report

72. Scioto County Report

73. Seneca County Report

74. Shelby County Report

75. Stark County Report

76. Summit County Report

77. Trumbull County Report

78. Tuscarawas County Report

79. Union County Report

80. Van Wert County Report

81. Warren County Report

82. Washington County Report

83. Wayne County Report

84. Williams County Report

85. Wood County Report

86. Wyandot County Report


Financial Quicksand: Payday lending sinks borrowers in debt...

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New CRL study finds borrowers pay $4.2 billion every year in excessive payday lending fees

Every year, payday lenders strip $4.2 billion in excessive fees from Americans who think they're getting a two-week loan and end up trapped in debt. This report finds that across the nation payday borrowers are paying more in interest, at annual rates of 400 percent, than the amount of the loan they originally borrowed.

Despite attempts to reform payday lending, now an industry exceeding $28 billion a year, lenders still collect 90 percent of their revenue from borrowers who cannot pay off their loans when due, rather than from one-time users dealing with short-term financial emergencies.

Based on data collected by state regulators, financial records released by payday lenders, and assessments by third-party analysts, we update our 2003 quantification of the cost of predatory payday lending to American families. Breaking down the impact by state, we also calculate the savings to families in states that have banned payday lending.

In this report, we find that:

  • Ninety percent (90%) of payday lending revenues are based on fees stripped from trapped borrowers, virtually unchanged from our 2003 findings.  The typical payday borrower pays back $793 for a $325 loan.
  • Predatory payday lending now costs American families $4.2 billion per year in excessive fees.
  • States that ban payday lending save their citizens an estimated $1.4 billion in predatory payday lending fees every year. 

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 Financial Quicksand: Payday lending sinks borrowers in debt with $4.2 billion in predatory fees every year

Published: November 30, 2006
Source: Center for Responsible Lending
Author: King, Uriah; Parrish, Leslie; Tanik, Ozlem

Categories: Payday Loans


Trapped in Debt: The Growth of Payday Lending in Ohio

The number of payday lending shops in Ohio catapulted from 107 locations in 1996 to 1562 locations in 2006, a more than fourteen-fold increase in a decade, according to this report from Policy Matters Ohio and the Housing Research and Advocacy Center.

The report finds that payday lending shops are now more common than McDonalds, Burger King and Wendy's restaurants combined in Ohio. Once concentrated in troubled urban centers, payday lending locations have now become ubiquitous across the Ohio landscape, appearing in all but two Ohio counties. The high-interest, high-fee loans pushed at these locations often lead borrowers into a destructive cycle of debt.

The report ends with recommendations to rein in this disturbing form of credit.

Press Release

Executive Summary

Full Report